Keyboard and Mouse Hardware

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How does a keyboard work?
 

     The processor in a keyboard has to understand several things that are important to the utility of the keyboard, such as:

  • Position of the key in the key matrix.
  • The amount of bounce and how to filter it.
  • The speed at which to transmit the typematics

     Underneath the keyboard is a key matrix. Each circuit is broken at a point below every specific key. Pressing a key, will close a circuit and allow a tiny amount of current to flow. The processor sees this and will display the result, following the character map.

 
     The keyboard is obviously used to input data, or type something in an online chat or forum. It also allows you to perform various actions, according to what type of buttons the keyboard may have. For example, a keyboard may have a “Calculator” button, and when pressed, the computer will open up the calculator

Structure

 

     The structure of the keyboard is very simple. To cover up the insides are the materials, buttons and keys; underneath that, is the key matrix and underneath that is the processor.

The microprocessor of a keyboard.

The keyboard matrix.

Nirosan

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